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“Pendred Syndrome”, Victor McKusick, Mendelian Inheritance in Man, 1966. (PDS) 潘德雷德綜合症。icd10=E07.1

Screenshot

Genomic coordinate 7: 107,660,828



Here I present: Pendred Syndrome, Victor McKusick, Mendelian Inheritance in Man’, 1966. (PDS潘德雷德綜合症。icd10=E07.1

INTRODUCTION.

Pendred syndrome (PDS) is the most common syndromal deafness; and, is an autosomal recessive disorder associated with developmental abnormalities of the cochlea, sensorineural hearing loss, and diffuse thyroid enlargement (goiter).

 

Pendred syndrome (PDS) is a genetic disorder leading to congenital bilateral (both sidessensorineural hearing loss and goiter with mild hypothyroidism (decreased thyroid gland function).

 

There is no specific treatment, other than supportive measures for the hearing loss and thyroid hormone supplementation in case of hypothyroidism. It is named after Vaughan Pendred (1869–1946), the British doctor who first described the condition in 1896. Pendred syndrome (PDS) accounts for 15% of all cases of congenital deafness.

There is evidence Pendred syndrome (PDS) is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the SLC26A4 gene on chromosome 7q22.3 and genomic coordinates 7:107,660,828-107,717,809. The screenshot of SLC26A4  gene 56,982 bp (base pairs) of DNA sequence length is shown BELOW.  Nine (9) other genes besides SLC26A4 in the 7q22.3 cytogenetic location are listed BENEATH.

 

 

 

Coordinate  Symbol  Genomic Name
7:107,169,003  HBP1 HMG-box transcription factor 1
7:107,201,372  COG5 Component of oligomeric golgi complex 5
7:107,470,057  GPR22 G protein-coupled receptor-22
7:107,580,007  BCAP29 B-cell receptor-associated protein 29
7:107,660,828  SLC26A4 Solute carrier family 26  member 4
7:107,744,142  CBLL1 Cas-Br-M ectopic retroviral transforming sequence like-1
7:107,765,469  SLC26A3 Solute carrier family 26 (sulfate transporter), member 3
7:107,800,001  AUTS9 Autism, susceptibility to, 9
7:107,800,001  DFNB14 Deafness, autosomal recessive 14
7:107,800,001  DFNB17 Deafness, autosomal recessive 17
     

 

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