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Homer ( Ὅμηρος ), “The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus ( Ὀδύσσεια )“, 9th ~ 8th century BC.

Will Durant, “Our Oriental Heritage: The Story of Civilization”, 1935 was the topic of an earlier blog post.

वाल्मीकि Valmiki, “Ramayana”; and, व्यासः Vyasa, “Mahabharata”,  Indian 6th century BC epics were the topic of an earlier blog post also.

Here I present:  Homer ( Ὅμηρος ), “The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus ( Ὀδύσσεια )“, 9th ~ 8th century BC which was a Greek epic.

The book consists of four parts (A – D) of which there are 24 books.

Overview.

Part A. Books 1-4.  The adventures of Telemachus.

  1. Athena, Telemachus, Penelope & the Suitors.
  2. Departure of Telemachus.
  3. Nestor’s Tale:  The Return.
  4. Menellaus’ Tale: The Returns.

Part B. Books 5-8.  Odysseus leaves Calypso and arrives in Phaeacia.

5.  Odysseus & Calypso (Raft of Odysseus).

6.  Odysseus & Naucicaa.

7.   Odysseus  & Arete.

8.  Games & Feast of the Phaeacians.

Part C.  Books 9-12.  A  FLASHBACK  in which Odysseus tells the Phaesians of his adventures.

9.  Odysseus’ Tale:  Lotus-eaters & Cyclops.

10.  Odysseus’ Tale:  Aeolus, Laestrygones & Circe.

11.   Odysseus’ Tale:  The Underworld.

12.  Odysseus’ Tale:  Siren, Scylla & Helius.

Part D.  Books 13-24.  Odysseus’  landing on Ithaca, the battle with the suitors, the final recognition, and reunion with Penelope and Laertes.

13.  Return to Ithaca.

14.  Odysseus & Eumaeus.

15.  Return of Telemachus, Odysseus & Eumaeus.

16.  Odysseus & Telemachus.

17.  Odysseus the Beggar I.

18.  Odysseus the Beggar II.

19.  Odysseus & Penelope I.

20.  Contest of the Suitors I.

21.  Contest of the Suitors II.

22.  Slaying of the Suitors.

23.  Odysseus & Penelope II.

24.  Ghost of the Dead Odysseus & Laertes.

The protagonist is “Odysseus” who is the king of Ithaca, GREECE.  The story is of Odysseus ten year jouney home; after the Troy city, GREECE  “Trojan War” (also ten years long).  Odysseus was assumed dead by his wife “Penelope” & his son “Telemachus

Here I presented:  Homer ( Ὅμηρος ), “The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus ( Ὀδύσσεια )“, 9th ~ 8th century BC which was a Greek epic.

 

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